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Database  and database management system

Database and database management system


DEFINATION OF DATABASE


DATABASE

Database is a   collection   of data or we can say information that is stored on a computer system. Data may include Name, age , height ,address ,business or mobile number.

In database data and information are stored in a large amount. so that if we are in need of that information we can easily access that information.



Database , Database management  system

database



Database relationship helps in sharing and maintaining the data . For storing information many  software’s   are used for example MS EXCEL .


In database information is stored in the form of tables and rows .Inside  data  there can be so many types of tables and columns inserted for storing information.


There are so many popular websites who are daily making the use of database websites like facebook.com which all of us are known for and is a very popular website .Make use of databases. Facebook   stores our data in the form of mobile numbers , profile pictures and data about our  friends ,messages etc .


If we search for a person on  facebook then they make use of that database for showing results.


A database is a data structure that stores organized information. Most databases contain multiple tables, which may each include several different fields. For example, a company database may include tables for products, employees, and financial records. .





INTRODUCTION TO DATABASE


In this article we will try to help you understand databases in a more simple way .On Google you will find  many information regarding databases .But here we will give a more simplified Definition  to database.


which is easy to understand. These details include employee record  , transaction record ,salary details and product details etc .


It is very helpful for companies to have data about their customers and workers who are working on that particular company.



So ,we can say about database is that database is a data structured which is use to collect the information and this information is use for easier access ,managing data ,updating various things


We can say that databases are a type of computer structure that will save data, manage data, protect data and that can deliver data . most of the database contains multiple tables.


for example a company can use database and can include tables for products

,employees, and financial records.



,Database management system

database


Why create database (database creation)

Why we need data in our database

(online databases online database software)

  

We can simply say that in simple words we need a database  because we can use it for having information, sorting the data ,manipulating the data and in some ways we database  to collect, store, retrieve , sort , graph and for doing such things we need data in our database.


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We need a database because the database is designed in such a way that it can collect , store and access that data.


A  database is very important for companies because it can help them in storing pertinent details.


These details include employee record ,transaction  record , salary details and product details etc .It is very helpful for companies to have data about their customers and workers who are working on that particular company.



DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS (DBMS)



Database managementsystem (DBMS) is a type of computer program which is designed for storing information and runs data operations required by the users .This management system is mostly used in accounting and customer systems.



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free business information database



Here is a list of seven common database management systems:

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free online database creator

•        Hierarchical databases.

•        Network databases.

•        Relational databases.

•        Object-oriented databases.

•      Graph databases.

•        ER model databases.


types of Database

database



Depending upon the usage requirements, there are following types of databases available in the market:


database types 


*   Centralized  database.

*   Distributed  database.

*   Personal database.

*   End-user  database.

*   Commercial database.

*   Nasal   database.

*   Operational   database.

*   Relational  database.



You can learn about this type by clicking on the names for further detailed information


ADVANTAGES of database


    1.    It has the ability to store large amount of data


  This is the big advantage of database because large companies need

  large amount of data to be stored.

2. We can easily share information. 


Databases allow us to share information so companies  can share information with other companies .We can share different data at the same time .

3.Faster access to the information


 The information from the database is obtained very fastly and very easily . it gives us a chance for providing better customer service.

4.Increasing productivity


Allowing access to faster information can save lot of time and

have increased productivity .this access to information

can allow you to work faster and increase productivity in our company .


5. It requires very less storage space

Information is always store online so it occupies very less storage space

you will have certain document work that has to be done on paper. We can scan all documents and store the information online .It makes our task very easy.


6.It keeps our information very secured

  A database contains serial  parts to depend on users.

we can limit certain access to some users .In this way the information

is kept very secure and confidential data will be secured


7,  very easy maintenance

As the information is stored digitally it is easy and economical for maintenance  .

 

Database

database









database schema
a high-level explanation of database architecture. Understanding the underlying logic and concepts behind database management really makes it easier to understand the more technical aspects of ERD further down the road.

 

Imagine if your database was far more fleshed out than our simple example. Like if you had separate tables for Shipping Address, Billing Addresses, Credit Cards, Shipping Info, etc. Trying to make sense of a large database when you’re in the database can be very taxing. It’s much easier to visualize it through an ERD. And that’s a super fast process with Lucid chart’s ERD import tool.

 

You’ve got an idea for how your database is going to work, and you flesh it all out in a diagram. And the awesome thing is that when you’re done concepting, the diagram itself can be translated into the code that forms the actual database. You don’t have to manually recreate your concept in database form



Database oracle In this illustration, the root's data dictionary only contains Oracle system metadata While each PDB's data dictionary contains user metadata.

MCDB is a single-instance CDB with the following PDBs: ERP, DW, and SALES

 STNDBY is a standby CDB for CDBRAC. Notice that it has the same PDBs.

MCDB has the ERP, DW, and SALES PDBs. CDBRAC has the SERVICES, HR, and MARKETINGPDBs. Let's go back to MCDB.

the SOURCE_FILE_NAME_CONVERT clause is required Because the source files were moved from their original location To the new location on the CDBRAC system. After we plug in the CDB, let's open it with an ALTER PLUGGABLE DATABASE statement

 

 And a FILE_NAME_CONVERT clause converts the files from the seed's location to the new location. After that, we open the PDB

 

The CDBRAC CDB has the original PDBs plus the PDBs we've added: SALES, SALES_TEST, and CRM. Now let's look at the standby database STNDBY.


I hope by reading the above article you are now able to have some information about  databases.



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